SSC CGL Typing Test 29
15:00
Waste management is a major challenge for growing cities. It involves the collection, transport, processing, and disposal of waste. Improper waste disposal leads to pollution and health hazards. Segregation of waste at source is the first step. Biodegradable waste can be composted to make manure. Recyclable waste like paper, plastic, and glass should be sent for recycling. Hazardous waste requires special handling and disposal. Landfills are overflowing and need to be managed scientifically. Waste-to-energy plants generate electricity from garbage. The "Swachh Bharat Abhiyan" promotes cleanliness and proper waste management. Reducing consumption and reusing items minimizes waste generation. Plastic bans help in reducing non-biodegradable waste. Electronic waste (e-waste) contains toxic materials and valuable metals. Formalizing the recycling sector improves efficiency and safety. Municipal corporations are responsible for waste management in cities. Citizen participation is essential for keeping neighborhoods clean. Composting at home reduces the burden on municipal systems. Innovative solutions like using plastic waste in road construction are being adopted. Circular economy principles aim to eliminate waste by keeping resources in use. Public awareness campaigns educate people about responsible waste disposal. Fines for littering deter improper behavior. Managing biomedical waste is critical to prevent spread of infections. Clean cities attract tourism and investment. Sustainable waste management protects the environment and public health. It is a collective responsibility of the government and citizens.